Nuclear Electric Propulsion Goal of New Partnership
Space Nuclear Power Corporation Working with USSF Space Strategic Technology Institute
The Space Power and Propulsion for Agility, Responsiveness and Resilience (SPAR) Institute has selected Space Nuclear Power Corporation as a commercial partner in a project to design and develop an advanced fission reactor. The SPAR Institute is led by the University of Michigan under the US Space Force University Consortium's Space Strategic Technology Institute 3 for Advanced Space Power and Propulsion. A primary goal of the effort is to develop vehicles that can "Maneuver Without Regret".
The key technology being pursued by the Institute is Nuclear Electric Propulsion (NEP), which couples a nuclear reactor power system with electric propulsion technology. An NEP spacecraft can produce thrust 5- to 25-times more efficiently (thrust/unit mass) than traditional chemical rockets, thus allowing a superior capability to maneuver with less concern about running out of propellent.
Space Nuclear Power Corporation is uniquely positioned for SPAR as the only US company with experience designing, building, and testing a new reactor concept in the past 50 years. In 2018 the KRUSTY test demonstrated SpaceNukes' Kilopower reactor power system, which is a ready-to-fly technology that can enable numerous missions on the Moon, Mars, and in deep space.
In collaboration with students and faculty at the University of Michigan, SpaceNukes will be developing a 2nd-generation reactor technology that will provide game-changing capability for both civilian and defense purposes. The key attribute of 2nd-generation technology is higher reactor and radiator temperature, which provides much lower mass and smaller size than a solar array of similar power. A lighter, more compact profile provides easier deployment, increased agility, and better protection from adversarial detection and threats.