ESA Proposes Three Sustainability ‘Accelerator’ Initiatives for Development
Agreement Signed Between Space Agency, EU
ESA will work closely with the EU to use space to improve life on Earth, following an agreement recently signed by ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher (left) and the European Commission’s Director-General for Defense Industry and Space, Timo Pesonen.
"This partnership will propel us forward in leveraging space technology. The EU space program, and our EU space flagships, already provide tangible solutions to urgent societal needs here on the ground."
Timo Penosen
The world faces challenges stemming from climate change, natural disasters and human actions. Space is crucial to help tackle these challenges, but many organizations have yet to realize its full potential. ESA has proposed three ‘accelerators’ – recent initiatives that contribute to sustainability and resilience on Earth and in space – and will work with the EU to realize their full potential.
As world leaders and nations race to accelerate climate action, ESA seeks to work with international, European and national partners to deliver tangible and measurable contributions to society’s decarbonization journey. The Space for a Green Future accelerator will support the EU’s Green Deal to reduce greenhouse gases emissions, increase sustainable practices and make Europe the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050. It leverages the Copernicus Earth observation satellites and the Galileo navigation system – flagship components of the EU’s space program that are implemented by ESA – to monitor and tackle climate change. ESA and the EU will work together on this accelerator to ensure consistency and maximize synergies between their activities.
The Rapid and Resilient Crisis Response accelerator aims to save lives and livelihoods by creating a space-powered system for crisis management. Complementing the Copernicus emergency management system and the Galileo emergency warning service, it will reinforce crisis management systems by providing a space-based alternative to terrestrial systems that can become compromised by natural disasters or other actions. This accelerator will notably contribute to some of the objectives of the EU’s space strategy for security and defense adopted by the European Commission.
Because space is crucial to daily life on Earth, ESA and the EU will enhance the European capacity to guarantee strategic autonomy in the protection of assets in space and on ground, through the Protect accelerator. ESA and the EU have agreed to work together to establish operational space weather services for Europe, and to initiate a European approach for space traffic management that includes zero debris principles.
"This partnership will propel us forward in leveraging space technology. The EU space program, and our EU space flagships, already provide tangible solutions to urgent societal needs here on the ground," Penosen said. "With this collaboration arrangement, we commit to reinforce our cooperation in the development, demonstration and integration of space-enabled technological solutions responding to major environmental and societal challenges. We will work together to leverage our complementary capabilities and resources, building on the respective strengths, expertise and competence of each institution.”
"ESA is working closely with the European Commission to develop a joint ambition for space in Europe and in the interests of European citizens. ESA’s technical expertise perfectly complements the European Commission’s political mandate in developing flagship space programs that address the needs of European citizens and businesses," Aschbacher said. "ESA and the European Commission have agreed that in a spirit of reciprocity, transparency, information-sharing and cooperation, we will work together in close cooperation with stakeholders to develop the three accelerators. Strengthening ESA–EU relations is a professional mission of mine, and part of ESA’s Agenda 2025 that I released at the beginning of my mandate as Director General of ESA.”
The agreement provides a significant boost to ESA’s existing accelerator initiatives and demonstrates the commitment of both organizations to finding new and effective ways to make use of spaceflight and space technology to solve some of the most pressing problems facing Europe today.