<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[The Journal of Space Commerce]]></title><description><![CDATA[The trusted colleague who did the supply-chain homework. Chronicle, cajole, and critique of the commercial conquest of space.]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c7Zd!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130de3-fcc8-43e9-8f11-735a05e329e3_399x399.png</url><title>The Journal of Space Commerce</title><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 09:03:28 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Ex Terra Media, LLC]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[Publisher@exterrajsc.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[Publisher@exterrajsc.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Ex Terra Media, LLC]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Ex Terra Media, LLC]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[Publisher@exterrajsc.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[Publisher@exterrajsc.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Ex Terra Media, LLC]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Space Force Awards $266 Million Contract for Suborbital Missile Defense Launches]]></title><description><![CDATA[New Alaska Launch Site Will Handle Most of the Flights, Company Says]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-266-million-contract</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-266-million-contract</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 09:02:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg" width="800" height="533" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:533,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:93275,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208722242?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukz_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F169f4240-8f58-44d9-83fd-2eb60fe1fb5c_800x533.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The U.S. Space Force has awarded a $266 million multi-launch contract covering a dozen suborbital missions to <strong><a href="https://rocketlabcorp.com">Rocket Lab</a></strong>, the largest launch agreement in company history, the launch provider said last week.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Cadence, iteration, and relentless execution are essential to maturing America&#8217;s missile defense capabilities.&#8221; <br>Sir Peter Beck, Rocket Lab</p></div><p>The Space Systems Command&#8217;s Rocket Systems Launch Program, known as RSLP, awarded the contract to Rocket Lab (Nasdaq: RKLB), according to the company. The agreement calls for 12 suborbital launches, with an option for six more.</p><p>Rocket Lab&#8217;s release did not name a specific vehicle for the missions, though HASTE &#8212; a modified, suborbital variant of the company&#8217;s Electron rocket &#8212; is the only launch vehicle in Rocket Lab&#8217;s fleet built for suborbital flight. HASTE has flown hypersonic and missile-defense-related test missions for the Defense Innovation Unit and the Missile Defense Agency since its 2023 debut. The company&#8217;s release also did not disclose per-launch pricing or the contract&#8217;s structure.</p><p>Most of the flights will lift off from a new Rocket Lab site at the Pacific Spaceport Complex-Alaska in Kodiak, Alaska, joining the company&#8217;s existing pads at Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand and Launch Complex 2 and Launch Complex 3 in Virginia, the company said. The first launch under the contract is not expected before the end of 2026, according to Rocket Lab, which did not specify a firm date.</p><p>Sir Peter Beck, founder and chief executive of Rocket Lab, said the deal reflects the government&#8217;s trust in the company&#8217;s launch cadence. &#8220;Cadence, iteration, and relentless execution are essential to maturing America&#8217;s missile defense capabilities, and that&#8217;s exactly what we bring with launch leadership,&#8221; Beck said. &#8220;The size and scale of this contract reflects the Space Force&#8217;s confidence in our ability to meet their urgent national security demands with speed, responsiveness, and scale.&#8221;</p><p>Rocket Lab&#8217;s release described the deal as supporting &#8220;programs with significant national importance&#8221; but did not name the specific missile defense programs the launches will serve.</p><h6>(Source: Rocket Lab news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-266-million-contract?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-266-million-contract?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Greek Wildfire Satellite Returns First Thermal Images]]></title><description><![CDATA[Hellenic Fire System Reaches Milestone Less Than a Month After Launch]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/greek-wildfire-satellite-returns</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/greek-wildfire-satellite-returns</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 09:01:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:106968,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208722688?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOPE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00ef30f8-19fe-4b39-8429-7545216223bc_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A satellite built to help detect wildfires across Greece has returned its first thermal images, less than one month after launch.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;This milestone shows our ability to rapidly bring sophisticated space assets into service while providing the high-quality thermal data needed for wildfire detection, environmental monitoring, and scientific research.&#8221; <br>Martin Langer, OroraTech.</p></div><p>The spacecraft, known as the Hellenic Fire System, captured the image following two weeks of calibration, according to a news release from <strong><a href="https://ororatech.com">OroraTech</a></strong>, the Munich-based company supplying the thermal sensors. The image shows the Athens metropolitan area, the islands of Andros, Tinos, Skyros, Chios, Kea and Kythnos, and thermal patterns in the Aegean Sea created by ocean currents.</p><p>The satellite is the first in a planned constellation that, once fully deployed, is intended to scan all of Greece twice daily. For now, the system remains in its early commissioning phase, and OroraTech&#8217;s release does not specify how many satellites will ultimately make up the constellation or when full operational capability is expected.</p><p>&#8220;This milestone shows our ability to rapidly bring sophisticated space assets into service while providing the high-quality thermal data needed for wildfire detection, environmental monitoring, and scientific research,&#8221; said Martin Langer, CEO of OroraTech.</p><p>The project is being carried out under a European Space Agency contract as part of the Greek National Satellite Space Project, identified in program documents as Measure ID 16855. The project is implemented by Greece&#8217;s Ministry of Digital Governance and Artificial Intelligence, with ESA providing management and implementation assistance. Funding comes through the National Recovery and Resilience Plan &#8220;Greece 2.0,&#8221; backed by the European Union&#8217;s Recovery and Resilience Facility.</p><p>Once operational, the system is intended to support wildfire detection and emergency response, as well as generate land-surface-temperature data for climate researchers studying the Mediterranean region.</p><h6>(Source: OroraTech news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/greek-wildfire-satellite-returns?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/greek-wildfire-satellite-returns?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Indian Navy To Receive Satellite Surveillance Data Under New Contract]]></title><description><![CDATA[Deal Was Folded Into Earlier $100 Million Sales Announcement, But Its Own Value and Length Were Not Disclosed]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/indian-navy-to-receive-satellite</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/indian-navy-to-receive-satellite</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 09:01:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg" width="800" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:146061,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208364043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q21h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F138f9c3c-fc5b-40dd-89f4-b9405ff73372_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.he360.com"><span>HawkEye 360</span></a></strong><span> has been awarded a multiyear contract to supply the Indian Navy and regional partner nations with satellite-based radio-frequency surveillance data, according to a company news release.</span></p><div class="pullquote"><p><span>&#8220;This award underscores the critical role that space-enabled signals intelligence now plays in modern maritime operations.&#8221; <br>Todd Probert, HawkEye 360</span></p></div><p><span>The Herndon, Virginia-based company, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol HAWK, said the work will expand maritime domain awareness in the Indian Ocean region and support security cooperation across the Indo-Pacific.</span></p><p><span>The company did not disclose the contract&#8217;s value or duration. According to HawkEye 360, the award was previously included in a $100 million package of international contracts the company announced earlier this year, though the release did not specify how much of that total applies to this deal.</span></p><p><span>The contract is part of a larger Foreign Military Sales program that also includes SeaVision, a maritime situational awareness tool, and other data sources provided to the Indian Navy and regional partners, according to the company. HawkEye 360 said it will deliver daily radio-frequency signal collection and geolocation services, along with analytics support and a training program coordinated with the U.S. Navy&#8217;s Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific.</span></p><p><span>The company said the data will help India track vessels that operate with or without traditional shipboard tracking systems, complementing other sources already built into SeaVision. The contract also expands access to HawkEye 360&#8217;s RFGeo data product, which the company said will reach a growing number of partner nations under the Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness initiative. HawkEye 360 said it plans a series of workshops for the SeaVision team to speed adoption of the RF data layer.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;This award underscores the critical role that space-enabled signals intelligence now plays in modern maritime operations,&#8221; said Todd Probert, HawkEye 360&#8217;s chief operating officer, adding that the company expects to keep working with the Indian Navy and the Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific &#8220;in support of regional security objectives.&#8221;</span></p><h6><em>(Source: HawkEye 360 Inc. news release. Image provided)<br><br></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/indian-navy-to-receive-satellite?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/indian-navy-to-receive-satellite?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Novel Mission Licensing Rules, and a Spectrum Auction That Will Benefit Satellite Companies]]></title><description><![CDATA[Space Commerce Week for August 2, 2026]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/novel-mission-licensing-rules-and</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/novel-mission-licensing-rules-and</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 12:00:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/209132184/2e4568b1f29b24b7da247826308ff5d9.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Office of Space Commerce says it will publish a Federal Register notice within weeks seeking the first applications for its <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-office-sets-stage-for-first">proposed space licensing certification</a></strong>.</p><p>The notice would invite companies to apply under the &#8220;Space Commerce Certification,&#8221; a voluntary process OSC proposed in March to consolidate licensing for commercial space activities not clearly covered under existing FAA, FCC or OSC remote-sensing rules. The office says it plans to begin certifying missions within months of the notice&#8217;s publication.</p><p>OSC posted a video with the announcement. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick framed the certification as central to the department&#8217;s ambitions in space.</p><p>&#8220;It&#8217;s going to be a multi-trillion dollar industry, and the Department of Commerce is going to lead the way.&#8221; he said, adding that the certification carries what he called a presumption of approval. &#8220;Which means we&#8217;re looking to help you get in business, to get in space, to launch your satellites, and to create the amazing opportunity that&#8217;s going to be space.&#8221;</p><p>The announcement comes eight days after OSC Director Taylor Jordan testified before the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee&#8217;s Space and Aeronautics Subcommittee. Lawmakers there questioned whether the office has the money to run the process it&#8217;s now moving to launch. The Trump administration&#8217;s fiscal 2027 budget request seeks $11 million for OSC, down from an enacted 52-and-a-half million this year. Jordan told the subcommittee the office hasn&#8217;t built additional staffing into its budget for the certification work.</p><p>The FAA, FCC, and OSC&#8217;s own remote sensing division have not said whether they&#8217;ll accept the certification in place of their existing requirements. That means companies who apply before that question is settled may not know yet how much regulatory relief the certification will actually deliver.</p><p>OSC has not said which category of activity &#8212; satellite servicing, in-space manufacturing, or lunar operations &#8212; will be first in line once the Federal Register notice publishes.</p><p>-0-</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The FCC has <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/fcc-approves-framework-for-upper">approved a framework</a></strong> to free up 160 megahertz of Upper C-band spectrum for wireless use across the country.</p><p>The Commission adopted the order Wednesday under two dockets, combining freshly cleared spectrum between 3.98 and 4.14 gigahertz &#8212; plus a 20 megahertz guard band &#8212; with previously auctioned Lower C-band frequencies. Together, that creates a contiguous 440 megahertz band for next-generation wireless service. The move satisfies a requirement in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act that the commission auction at least 100 megahertz of the band by July 4, 2027.</p><p>Three satellite operators will split $6.3 billion in incentive payments for clearing the spectrum: SES gets a touch over $5.6 billion, Eutelsat gets $504 million, and Telesat gets $189 million. The payments come in two installments &#8212; $4.914 billion tied to a primary deadline, followed by $1.386 billion before a second deadline. Operators who fall more than 180 days behind schedule forfeit the payment entirely.</p><p>New Upper C-band license holders will also have to reimburse the operators&#8217; transition costs, which the commission estimates at $4 to $5 billion.</p><p>Commissioner Anna Gomez approved the order in part but dissented on one point &#8212; she wanted a Tribal Licensing Window added for the Navajo Nation, the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes and other tribal governments. </p><p>&#8220;As part of the federal government, the FCC has a trust responsibility to tribal nations. The United States trust responsibility to tribes is a legal obligation established by the Constitution, treaties, and over a hundred years of Supreme Court precedent. Under this obligation, we engage with tribal nations on a government to government basis and are charged with carrying out the law in a manner that supports their sovereignty,&#8221; Gomez said.</p><p>&#8220;The unique legal framework and relationship between the federal government and tribal nations requires us to ensure that they have a fair and meaningful opportunity to secure spectrum that is essential to their economic development, public safety, and cultural preservation.&#8221;</p><p>Chairman Brendan Carr agreed to take further comment on that idea, but it&#8217;s not in this order.</p><p>Executives at SES and Eutelsat both welcomed the payments, calling them recognition of the role their companies will play in the transition.</p><p>Eligible operators have to file transition plans with the FCC by Nov. 5. A clearinghouse selection committee has 60 days from the order&#8217;s publication to convene and name a candidate by Dec. 15.</p><p>-0-</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A Budapest-based rover developer and a Miami-based space-data company are <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rover-developer-and-space-data-firm">exploring a joint mission</a></strong> to put environmental sensors on the lunar surface.</p><p>Puli Space Technologies and Mission Space have signed a memorandum of understanding to evaluate pairing Puli&#8217;s rover platform with Mission Space instruments that measure radiation, charged particles, dust behavior and surface charging on the moon. The agreement is nonbinding &#8212; it commits the companies only to studying the concept, with no disclosed timeline, funding source or target launch date.</p><p>The deal follows Mission Space&#8217;s selection by NASA to develop a lunar dust and surface-charging instrument with the agency&#8217;s Goddard Space Flight Center. NASA is separately funding a similar effort of its own: DUSTER, a University of Colorado/Boulder-led instrument suite being developed under a $24.8 million contract for the Artemis IV mission.</p><p>Both efforts fall under NASA&#8217;s broader &#8220;Ignition&#8221; initiative that includes a Moon Base program aimed at a permanent lunar outpost by 2030.</p><p>Under the concept, Puli&#8217;s rover would handle mobility and terrain access while Mission Space instruments collect measurements along the way. Executives from both companies say the collaboration builds on Puli&#8217;s Water Snooper instrument, which already returned data from the lunar south pole under a European Space Agency contract.</p><p>The companies are also looking at a joint commercial data product, combining the rover&#8217;s positioning data with Mission Space&#8217;s environmental readings.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Office of Space Commerce and the Aerospace Industries Association will <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/commercial-space-supply-chain-forum">host a forum on the commercial space supply chain</a></strong> Aug. 18 in Arlington, Virginia.</p><p>The Commercial Space Supply Chain Forum runs from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. at AIA headquarters &#8212; the second event in OSC&#8217;s forum series on Commercial Space Competitiveness, which connects industry with federal agencies.</p><p>Organizers say growth in the commercial space industry is straining the industrial base that supports it, pointing to challenges around demand visibility, manufacturing capacity, component availability, testing and qualification, capital access and regulatory compliance.</p><p>Sessions will cover eight topics, including domestic manufacturing capacity, constraints among tier 2 and tier 3 suppliers, supply chain dependencies, capital access, testing capacity, regulatory pressures, export considerations and barriers to adopting emerging technology. The forum will mix panel discussions with what organizers call hands-on working sessions.</p><p>The goal, according to the announcement, is to identify policy priorities that could strengthen the resilience of the U.S. commercial space industrial base.</p><p>Space is limited, and no agenda, panelist list or registration deadline has been published yet. Those interested can reach the Office of Space Commerce at Space.Commerce@noaa.gov.</p><p>-0-</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Starlab has picked SES Space &amp; Defense to handle <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/starlab-space-station-adds-satellite">continuous satellite relay communications</a></strong> for its commercial space station.</p><p>The companies announced the arrangement Monday. Starlab is under development through NASA&#8217;s Commercial Low Earth Orbit Development program, meant to succeed the International Space Station. SES Space &amp; Defense, a subsidiary of SES S.A., has provided communications to the U.S. government and allied defense agencies for nearly six decades.</p><p>Neither company said whether the arrangement is a signed contract, a memorandum of understanding or a letter of intent. Contract terms and a target launch date for the station weren&#8217;t disclosed.</p><p>Under the deal, SES Space &amp; Defense will route Starlab&#8217;s data through its O3b mPOWER satellite network in medium Earth orbit, relaying information to ground networks with minimal delay instead of relying on direct contact windows.</p><p>Executives at both companies described the setup as central to keeping the station connected around the clock, with SES Space &amp; Defense saying the service will expand as Starlab&#8217;s operations grow.</p><p>-0-</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg" width="800" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>NASA has ordered a <strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-orders-second-small-spacecraft">second CAPSTONE mission</a></strong> that will send two small spacecraft into lunar orbit to practice rendezvous and docking ahead of future crewed Moon landings.</p><p>The agency awarded the contract to Advanced Space. CAPSTONE 02 is targeted for launch in 2027, building on the original CAPSTONE mission, which NASA calls the first U.S. commercial mission to the moon and the first spacecraft to fly in a near rectilinear halo orbit.</p><p>Where the first mission tested navigation and communications, CAPSTONE 02 moves into active demonstrations. The two spacecraft, each about 882 pounds, or 400 kilograms, and built by Terran Orbital Systems, will practice rendezvous, proximity operations and formation flying to study how trajectories behave under the combined gravitational pull of Earth and the moon.</p><p>Each spacecraft can switch between chaser and target roles, testing scenarios NASA says can&#8217;t be fully replicated on Earth. The techniques mirror the navigation approach planned for Orion&#8217;s rendezvous with a lunar lander.</p><p>The mission will also test three NASA-developed navigation software suites and carry an optical imaging payload from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. NASA officials say the work builds toward the lasting capabilities needed for a permanent presence at the moon, supporting Artemis, Moon Base and future deep-space missions.</p><p>The mission is funded by NASA&#8217;s Human Spaceflight Mission Directorate and managed by the Small Spacecraft &amp; Distributed Systems office at NASA&#8217;s Ames Research Center in California.</p><h4>Worth a Second Look</h4><p><strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/florida-south-australia-agency-sign">Florida, South Australia Agency Sign Deal to Link Spaceport Development</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-development-agency-commits">Space Development Agency Commits $1.75 Billion to Golden Dome Tracking Satellites</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-692-million-contract">Space Force Awards $69.2 Million Contract for AI-Powered Mission Training</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rovers-bound-for-the-moon-will-get">Rovers Bound for the Moon Will Get NVIDIA-Powered Onboard Computing</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/the-true-competitive-frontier">The True Competitive Frontier</a></strong> <em>[Paywall]</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Rovers Bound for the Moon Will Get NVIDIA-Powered Onboard Computing]]></title><description><![CDATA[Company Says Partnership Will Support Navigation and Mapping, Starting With a Late-2026 Launch]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rovers-bound-for-the-moon-will-get</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rovers-bound-for-the-moon-will-get</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 09:05:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:52344,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208720866?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l3eq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc34c501-818c-4347-882f-1982017d75eb_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A Golden, Colorado-based rover manufacturer will use NVIDIA&#8217;s computing hardware to run navigation, mapping and data-processing systems on its upcoming lunar missions, the companies said in a news release Thursday.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;We are actively deploying the technologies that enable people to work, live, and build in space.&#8221; <br>Justin Cyrus, Lunar Outpost</p></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.lunaroutpost.com">Lunar Outpost</a></strong> announced the collaboration with <strong><a href="https://www.nvidia.com">NVIDIA</a></strong> on July 23. The agreement calls for the company&#8217;s rovers to run on NVIDIA&#8217;s Jetson platform and CUDA-X software libraries for onboard data processing beginning with its next mission.</p><p>The first mission to use the hardware will be Lunar Voyage 2, which Lunar Outpost said is targeted to launch later this year to explore the Reiner Gamma region of the Moon. According to the release, NVIDIA Jetson modules will command and control the rover&#8217;s LiDAR system, handle post-processing of sensor data, and compress large files for transmission back to Earth.</p><p>&#8220;Returning to the Moon is more than just landing rovers,&#8221; Justin Cyrus, founder and CEO of Lunar Outpost, said. &#8220;We are actively deploying the technologies that enable people to work, live, and build in space.&#8221;</p><p>Two later missions, Lunar Voyage 3 and Lunar Voyage 5, may incorporate a newer NVIDIA processor, the space-qualified Space-1 Vera Rubin Module, the release said &#8212; though the company described that use as a future possibility rather than a confirmed configuration. Lunar Outpost said Lunar Voyage 5 is intended to support the first human-robot interaction on another celestial body; no date for that mission was given in the release.</p><p>&#8220;Lunar missions require intelligent systems that can process data and make decisions in real time,&#8221; said Chen Su, head of edge AI product marketing at NVIDIA. &#8220;Lunar Outpost is using NVIDIA Jetson and CUDA-X libraries to give its rovers the onboard AI computing needed for terrain mapping, autonomous navigation, mission data processing and scientific discovery.&#8221;</p><p>Lunar Outpost is one of several companies <strong><a href="https://www.nasa.gov">NASA</a></strong> has contracted to build lunar terrain vehicles for Artemis missions, alongside Astrolab and Intuitive Machines, according to NASA. Lunar Outpost said it is a member of NVIDIA&#8217;s Inception Program, which provides hardware access and technical support to startups, and that it counts Nokia, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Castrol among its other collaborators. The company said it has 10 lunar and cislunar missions under contract for launch before 2030, including a role delivering a crewed rover under NASA&#8217;s Lunar Terrain Vehicle Services contract.</p><p>Lunar Voyage 2 remains the next scheduled test of the arrangement, with Lunar Outpost targeting a launch later this year.</p><h6>(Source: Lunar Outpost news release, NASA. Image provided by Lunar Outpost)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rovers-bound-for-the-moon-will-get?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rovers-bound-for-the-moon-will-get?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[NASA Orders Second Small-Spacecraft Mission To Practice Lunar Rendezvous]]></title><description><![CDATA[Two Identical Spacecraft Will Trade &#8220;Chaser&#8221; and &#8220;Target&#8221; Roles Ahead of Crewed Moon Landings]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-orders-second-small-spacecraft</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-orders-second-small-spacecraft</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 09:02:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg" width="800" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:72549,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208719256?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S-F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db20941-6ffd-4a53-9316-16ebd196aee1_800x400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>NASA has awarded a contract to <strong><a href="https://advancedspace.com/">Advanced Space</a></strong> for a second CAPSTONE mission that will send two small spacecraft into lunar orbit to practice the rendezvous and docking maneuvers astronauts will need for future Moon landings.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;This mission represents an important step in the maturation of cislunar capabilities.&#8221;<br>Sean Fuller, NASA</p></div><p>The mission, called <strong><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission/capstone02">CAPSTONE 02</a></strong>, is targeted for launch in 2027, according to the agency. It builds on the original CAPSTONE mission, which NASA says became the first U.S. commercial mission to the Moon and the first spacecraft to fly in a near rectilinear halo orbit &#8212; a stable path shaped by the combined gravity of Earth and the Moon.</p><p>Where the first mission validated navigation and communications systems, CAPSTONE 02 moves into active demonstrations. The two spacecraft, each weighing about 882 pounds (400 kilograms) and built by Terran Orbital Systems Inc., will conduct rendezvous, proximity operations and formation-flying exercises to study how spacecraft trajectories behave under the simultaneous pull of Earth and Moon gravity, known as three-body orbits.</p><p>&#8220;Achieving our most ambitious space exploration goals requires iterative, risk-tolerant demonstrations in partnership with industry,&#8221; said Christopher Baker, who leads the In-Space Infrastructure portfolio within NASA&#8217;s Research and Technology Mission Directorate in Washington. &#8220;Technology development through flight testing is how we convert hard problems into the lasting capabilities needed for a permanent presence at the Moon.&#8221;</p><p>Each spacecraft will be able to switch between &#8220;chaser&#8221; and &#8220;target&#8221; roles during the mission, according to NASA, testing a range of scenarios that the agency says cannot be fully replicated on Earth. The techniques mirror the navigation approach planned for Orion&#8217;s rendezvous with a lunar lander, and are intended to build confidence in systems that will guide astronauts transferring between lunar orbit and the surface.</p><p>CAPSTONE 02 will also serve as a testbed for three NASA-developed navigation software suites, collecting data during a low-energy transfer trajectory that carries the spacecraft past the Moon before settling into lunar orbit. One spacecraft will carry an optical imaging payload from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to support the navigation work and photograph the Moon. The mission will further develop the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System software first tested on the original CAPSTONE, which determines a spacecraft&#8217;s position without relying on tracking from Earth.</p><p>&#8220;This mission represents an important step in the maturation of cislunar capabilities,&#8221; said Sean Fuller, Moon Base CAPSTONE manager. &#8220;By expanding on the lessons learned from CAPSTONE to demonstrate increasingly sophisticated operational concepts, CAPSTONE 02 lays the foundation for lunar infrastructure and commercial services that support Artemis, Moon Base, and future missions to deep space.&#8221;</p><p>The mission is funded by NASA&#8217;s Human Spaceflight Mission Directorate, with support from the Research and Technology Mission Directorate, and is managed by the Small Spacecraft &amp; Distributed Systems office at NASA&#8217;s Ames Research Center in California. NASA said it used a Small Business Innovation Research Phase III contract to fund the work.</p><h6>(Source: NASA news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-orders-second-small-spacecraft?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-orders-second-small-spacecraft?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[NASA Signs Deal To Test New Glenn Engines At Historic Stennis Stand]]></title><description><![CDATA[Agreement Adds Test Capacity As Blue Origin Works Toward Return To Flight]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-signs-deal-to-test-new-glenn</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-signs-deal-to-test-new-glenn</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 09:01:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg" width="800" height="532" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:532,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:165911,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208720473?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TALs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d21e73c-196d-4346-805a-ad894ef31469_800x532.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.nasa.gov">NASA</a></strong> and <strong><a href="https://www.blueorigin.com">Blue Origin</a></strong> have signed an agreement to conduct hot fire testing of the New Glenn rocket&#8217;s second stage at Stennis Space Center in Mississippi, the agency and the company announced Friday.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Stennis helped take Americans to the Moon, and through this partnership, it will help take us back.&#8221; <br>Dave Limp, Blue Origin</p></div><p>The deal is an annex to a reimbursable Space Act Agreement signed earlier this month. It sets up testing on the B-2 stand near Bay St. Louis, a dual-position facility built in the 1960s to test Saturn V rocket stages during the Apollo program. The adjacent B-1 position handles single-engine tests; B-2 is built for full rocket stages.</p><p>The new site adds test capacity as Blue Origin works to separate its test schedule from launch operations at Launch Complex 36, according to the company&#8217;s announcement. Blue Origin has not set a date for New Glenn&#8217;s return to flight following a hot fire test anomaly on May 28, after which the company said it was rebuilding hardware and targeting a return to flight later this year.</p><p>&#8220;Winning the new space race means moving faster and working alongside a strong commercial industry,&#8221; said NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman. &#8220;Supporting Blue Origin at NASA&#8217;s Stennis Space Center puts world-class American infrastructure to work advancing the capabilities needed to return astronauts to the Moon, establish a sustained lunar presence, and prepare for Mars.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;We are proud to partner with NASA and build on our shared commitment to returning America to the Moon and our broader mission to build a road to space for the benefit of Earth,&#8221; said Blue Origin CEO Dave Limp. &#8220;Stennis helped take Americans to the Moon, and through this partnership, it will help take us back.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;Stennis continues to be a hub for the commercial space industry,&#8221; said Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss. &#8220;Mississippi warmly welcomes Blue Origin&#8217;s return to the coast and to our legendary rocket testing facilities.&#8221;</p><p>Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith, R-Miss., framed the deal as a starting point rather than a settled arrangement. &#8220;I hope its use of B-2 test stand becomes a long-term arrangement that broadens our state&#8217;s contribution to space exploration,&#8221; she said. &#8220;I will certainly do what I can to make that a reality.&#8221;</p><p>Testing is targeted to begin this fall. NASA said it will provide engineers, equipment and building services to prepare B-2 for the New Glenn second stage, along with dedicated workspace and technical expertise from past propulsion testing at the stand &#8212; including the Green Run test series NASA ran on the SLS core stage ahead of the Artemis I flight.</p><p>The rocket&#8217;s second stage is powered by two BE-3 engines burning liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen, with each engine producing 200,000 pounds of thrust in vacuum, according to NASA. New Glenn is named for astronaut John Glenn, the first American to orbit Earth.</p><p>The agreement comes as NASA leans on commercial partners for its Artemis timeline. Artemis III, following April&#8217;s Artemis II flight, will send four astronauts to test rendezvous and docking between NASA&#8217;s Orion spacecraft and commercial human landing systems from Blue Origin and SpaceX in low Earth orbit. New Glenn is also slated to launch lunar landing missions, including a robotic flight this fall carrying Blue Origin&#8217;s Blue Moon Mark 1 Endurance lander to the Shackleton Connecting Ridge near the lunar South Pole &#8212; a mission NASA says is meant to reduce risk ahead of crewed landings on Artemis IV and V in 2028.</p><p>Neither NASA nor Blue Origin has said when New Glenn will next fly.</p><h6>(Source: NASA, Blue Origin news releases. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-signs-deal-to-test-new-glenn?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/nasa-signs-deal-to-test-new-glenn?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The True Competitive Frontier]]></title><description><![CDATA[Why Perceptual Dominance Now Determines Long-Term Viability in Space Commerce]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/the-true-competitive-frontier</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/the-true-competitive-frontier</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Michael Daily, APR]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:50:05 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png 424w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1375750,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/209023379?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q237!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd583fe94-b5e8-4723-84f4-fab0c1339195_1080x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span data-color="#cc0000" style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">Brand: Space column 7.21.26</span></strong></p><p><span>Commercial space has reached an inflection point.</span></p><p><span>For decades, the industry&#8217;s competitive advantage was largely defined by engineering excellence. The organizations that built the most reliable rockets, the most capable satellites, or the most innovative spacecraft established themselves as market leaders. Superior technology produced superior market position.</span></p><p><span>That equation no longer tells the entire story.</span></p><p><span>Today, technical excellence has become the price of admission rather than the ultimate competitive differentiator. As launch systems become more reliable, satellite capabilities more standardized, and advanced technologies more broadly available across the industry, the true battleground has shifted. The companies most likely to lead the next generation of space commerce will not necessarily be those with the best technology. They will be those that earn and sustain the confidence of the stakeholders who determine whether innovation succeeds in the marketplace.</span></p><p><span>The new competitive frontier is perceptual dominance.</span></p><p><span>Perceptual dominance should not be confused with publicity or marketing. It is the condition in which an organization consistently occupies the most trusted, credible, and differentiated position in the minds of investors, customers, government decision-makers, strategic partners, employees, and the public. It represents the alignment between organizational reality and stakeholder belief. When those two dimensions reinforce one another, competitive advantage compounds over time.</span></p><p><span>This is not a theoretical proposition. It is already shaping the commercial space economy.</span></p><p><span>Investors routinely evaluate management credibility, strategic vision, and market positioning alongside technical capability. Government customers seek trusted partners capable of executing missions over decades rather than simply delivering hardware. Commercial buyers reduce risk by selecting organizations whose reputations inspire confidence. Highly skilled engineers increasingly choose employers whose missions and leadership align with their own aspirations.</span></p><p><span>Every one of these decisions is influenced by perception.</span></p><p><span>That reality should fundamentally reshape how commercial space companies think about brand strategy.</span></p><p><span>Brand is frequently misunderstood as visual identity, marketing collateral, or public relations activity. In reality, brand is a strategic asset. It is the accumulated perception created by every interaction an organization has with its stakeholders. Every successful launch strengthens it. Every missed commitment weakens it. Every executive interview, partnership announcement, customer experience, technical publication, congressional testimony, recruitment effort, and crisis response either reinforces or erodes organizational credibility.</span></p><p><span>In an industry where billion-dollar investment decisions are often made years before products generate revenue, perception becomes a measurable economic resource.</span></p><p><span>Trust lowers perceived risk. Lower perceived risk accelerates capital formation. Greater access to capital enables faster innovation. Innovation reinforces leadership. Leadership strengthens trust.</span></p><p><span>The cycle becomes self-reinforcing.</span></p><p><span>Conversely, organizations that neglect strategic communications frequently discover that superior technology alone cannot overcome uncertainty in the minds of stakeholders. Markets reward confidence almost as consistently as they reward innovation.</span></p><p><span>This evolution also carries important implications for executive leadership.</span></p><p><span>Strategic communications should no longer be viewed as a support function that explains decisions after they have been made. It should be integrated into strategic planning from the outset. The narratives organizations establish today shape the investment climate, partnership opportunities, regulatory relationships, and talent pipelines that determine tomorrow&#8217;s success.</span></p><p><span>The most successful commercial space organizations increasingly recognize that they operate within two interconnected environments. The first is the physical environment, where engineers solve technical problems and mission operators execute increasingly complex operations. The second is the cognitive environment, where investors, policymakers, customers, competitors, and the public interpret those accomplishments and assign value to them.</span></p><p><span>Competitive advantage exists only when organizations succeed in both.</span></p><p><span>This presents an opportunity for the commercial space sector to adopt a more disciplined approach to measuring perception itself. Just as organizations monitor launch reliability, manufacturing throughput, mission assurance, and financial performance, they should also measure stakeholder trust, narrative alignment, executive credibility, market differentiation, thought leadership, and community influence. These indicators are no longer intangible concepts. They are leading indicators of organizational resilience and long-term market viability.</span></p><p><span>As the global space economy becomes increasingly competitive, technology will continue to advance at extraordinary speed. Artificial intelligence will accelerate engineering. Autonomous systems will reshape operations. New launch providers will emerge. Lunar commerce and in-space manufacturing will mature. Competitive parity in technical capability will become increasingly common.</span></p><p><span>What will remain scarce is trust.</span></p><p><span>Organizations that deliberately cultivate credibility, consistently communicate purpose, and systematically build stakeholder confidence will possess an advantage that is considerably more difficult for competitors to replicate than any individual technology.</span></p><p><span>The future of space commerce will certainly be built by engineers.</span></p><p><span>However, it will be led by organizations that understand a broader strategic truth.</span></p><p><span>Markets do not simply reward innovation-they reward belief in innovation.</span></p><p><span>In the coming decade, the companies that define the future of space commerce will not merely build extraordinary capabilities. They will shape how the world perceives those capabilities. That is the true competitive frontier, and it may prove to be the industry&#8217;s most valuable strategic asset.</span></p><p><strong>About the Author</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png" width="304" height="305" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:305,&quot;width&quot;:304,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:155356,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/190332537?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l8r-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdcf7c49-a55f-4304-a2f4-2a96281d8f3c_304x305.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em>Michael Daily is the President of <strong>NewSpace Brand Builders</strong>, a strategic consultancy dedicated to advancing the branding, marketing, and communications excellence of the global space industry. With an extensive background in brand strategy, public affairs, and community strategy development, Daily established NewSpace Brand Builders to help organizations define their identity, strengthen their market position, and contribute to a sustainable and innovative space ecosystem. You can reach Mike at <strong><a href="mailto:mike.daily@newspacebb.com">mike.daily@newspacebb.com</a> </strong>or visit </em><a href="https://newspacebrandbuilders.com/">https://newspacebrandbuilders.com/</a></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">The Journal of Space Commerce is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Commercial Space Supply Chain Forum Set for Aug. 18]]></title><description><![CDATA[Second Event In OSC Series Targets Manufacturing And Supplier Gaps]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/commercial-space-supply-chain-forum</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/commercial-space-supply-chain-forum</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:04:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:80611,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208718202?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0yK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48343640-d820-4eeb-a534-1ac4036e64e0_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The <strong><a href="https://space.commerce.gov">Office of Space Commerce</a></strong> and the <strong><a href="https://www.aia-aerospace.org">Aerospace Industries Association</a></strong> will host a forum on the U.S. commercial space supply chain Aug. 18 in Arlington, Va.</p><p>The Commercial Space Supply Chain Forum will run from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. at AIA headquarters. It is the second event in OSC&#8217;s Commercial Space Competitiveness Forum series, which is intended to connect the commercial space industry with federal agencies.</p><p>According to the announcement, the U.S. commercial space industry&#8217;s growth is putting pressure on the industrial base that supports it. The release cites a range of interconnected challenges facing suppliers, manufacturers and integrators, including demand visibility, manufacturing capacity, component availability, testing and qualification, access to capital, and regulatory and compliance requirements.</p><p>Sessions will address eight topics: domestic manufacturing capacity; constraints among Tier 2 and Tier 3 suppliers; supply chain dependencies and demand visibility; capital access and manufacturing investment; testing and qualification capacity; regulatory and compliance pressures; export considerations; and barriers to emerging technology adoption. The forum will combine panels with what the announcement calls &#8220;hands-on working sessions.&#8221;</p><p>The stated goal is to identify policy priorities and actions that could strengthen the resilience and competitiveness of the U.S. commercial space industrial base.</p><p>Space is limited. Those interested in attending are directed to contact the Office of Space Commerce at Space.Commerce@noaa.gov for registration details. No agenda, panelist list or registration deadline had been published as of this writing.</p><h6>(Source: Office of Space Commerce news release. Infographic provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/commercial-space-supply-chain-forum?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/commercial-space-supply-chain-forum?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[European Space Agency Commits Full Funding to Europe’s First Lunar Polar Rover]]></title><description><![CDATA[ispace-EUROPE Named Mission Prime as Contract Ties Rover to 2029 Launch on a Japanese-Funded Lander]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/european-space-agency-commits-full</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/european-space-agency-commits-full</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:02:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:81604,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208719884?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cIMp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cbb4004-7388-4236-90c1-33b56980bbad_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The <strong><a href="https://www.esa.int">European Space Agency</a></strong> has agreed to fund the complete development and lunar flight of MAGPIE, Europe&#8217;s first rover designed to search for ice at the moon&#8217;s south pole.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;(MAGPIE will) provide critical knowledge for the next phase of lunar exploration.&#8221; <br>Sara Pastor, ESA</p></div><p>ESA awarded Phase 2 of the MAGPIE contract &#8212; the Mission for Advanced Geophysics and Polar Ice Exploration &#8212; to <strong><a href="https://www.ispace-inc.com">ispace</a></strong>-EUROPE S.A., the Luxembourg-based European arm of Japanese lunar company ispace, inc., the company said in a July 24 news release. Phase 2 began July 1, 2026, and covers rover and payload development, manufacturing, testing, transport to the lunar surface and surface operations.</p><p>The contract is valued at &#8364;65 million, or roughly $74 million at current exchange rates, according to ispace-EUROPE. Trade publications including Aviation Week&#8217;s Aerospace Daily &amp; Defense Report and European Spaceflight reported the same figure this week, though each traces the number back to the same company announcement rather than to an ESA contract notice or spokesperson.</p><p>MAGPIE falls under ESA&#8217;s small-missions initiative for lunar exploration, a program the agency opened to fund efforts aimed at flying pilot missions to the moon between 2028 and 2030. When ESA first called for proposals under that initiative, it capped total mission cost at &#8364;50 million and required development from kickoff to launch in under 4.5 years. The MAGPIE contract&#8217;s &#8364;65 million value exceeds that original ceiling. According to European Spaceflight, ESA did not respond to questions about the discrepancy before that outlet&#8217;s publication. </p><p>MAGPIE is scheduled to fly aboard ispace&#8217;s Mission 4 lander in 2029. That transportation has not yet flown, and the date represents a target rather than a confirmed launch window. The ride is enabled by a separate arrangement between ESA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, which in January selected ispace to implement a high-precision lunar polar landing project under Japan&#8217;s Space Strategy Fund.</p><p>Under the contract, ispace-EUROPE will act as mission prime, overseeing mission design, rover development, payload integration and mission operations, and will also deliver the scientific data collected on the surface to ESA. Sophia Casanova, senior lunar exploration scientist at ispace-EUROPE, will serve as principal investigator for MAGPIE.</p><p>The award follows completion of MAGPIE&#8217;s Design Prototype Review. The next milestone is the Structural Thermal Model Manufacturing Readiness Review, with work on it already underway.</p><p>Julien-Alexandre Lamamy, CEO of ispace-EUROPE, said the contract &#8220;demonstrates ESA&#8217;s commitment to a new model for small, agile exploration missions &#8212; one that combines commercial delivery, scientific ambition and international collaboration.&#8221;</p><p>Sara Pastor, ESA&#8217;s lunar program manager, said MAGPIE will &#8220;provide critical knowledge for the next phase of lunar exploration&#8221; by characterizing volatile deposits and searching for water ice in the lunar polar regions. She said the mission also reflects &#8220;growing cooperation between ESA and JAXA in lunar exploration.&#8221;</p><p>ispace-EUROPE built TENACIOUS, the first European-designed and -assembled lunar rover to reach space, which flew on ispace&#8217;s Mission 2. ESA has not issued its own statement confirming the MAGPIE award as of this writing.</p><h6>(Source: ispace, inc. news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/european-space-agency-commits-full?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/european-space-agency-commits-full?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[AI System To Monitor Satellite Health In New ESA-Backed Research Program]]></title><description><![CDATA[Spire Global and SATE Will Spend 18 Months Testing Whether Satellites Can Diagnose Their Own Problems]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/ai-system-to-monitor-satellite-health</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/ai-system-to-monitor-satellite-health</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:01:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg" width="800" height="489" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:489,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:164028,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208365249?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vehD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0716fd99-bb89-4470-81a7-f258f42c2ccc_800x489.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>A new research program will test whether artificial intelligence can let satellites detect and diagnose their own technical problems in real time, under an 18-month effort backed by the </span><strong><a href="https://www.esa.int"><span>European Space Agency</span></a></strong><span>.</span></p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;STRAIDE brings artificial intelligence on-board for satellite autonomy.&#8221; <br>John Ward, Spire Global</p></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.spire.com"><span>Spire Global</span></a></strong><span>, based in Vienna, Virginia, is partnering with Systems and Advanced Technologies Engineering (SATE), an engineering firm based in Venice, Italy, on the program, called STRAID. </span><strong><a href="https://www.sate-italy.com"><span>SATE</span></a></strong><span> describes itself as a leading provider of AI-based software for advanced health monitoring and predictive diagnostics. The work is funded through subscriptions to ESA&#8217;s General Support Technology Program held by the Italian Space Agency and the UK Space Agency, with programmatic support from ESA itself, according to SATE&#8217;s own announcement of the partnership.</span></p><p><span>According to a news release, the program aims to build a system for real-time satellite health monitoring, anomaly diagnosis and predictive failure analysis, according to the release. Neither company disclosed a dollar figure for the program&#8217;s funding.</span></p><p><span>Onboard artificial intelligence is not new to European satellite programs. ESA and the German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence set up a lab in 2021 to develop AI systems for satellite autonomy and collision avoidance, and the agency&#8217;s FSSCat mission, launched in 2020, was Europe&#8217;s first Earth observation mission to carry AI onboard. NASA has pursued similar ground, using its ASPEN system to help plan mission operations while other AI algorithms monitor spacecraft health and predict failures, according to Capitol Technology University. STRAIDE would add Spire and SATE to that list of companies and agencies working on autonomous fleet health monitoring.</span></p><p><span>Spire said it will contribute its satellite platform, onboard processing capabilities and operational flight data to the effort, along with a ground-based hardware replica of its satellite systems. SATE will develop CLUE, an AI-based diagnostic system designed to monitor satellite &#8220;vital signs,&#8221; detect early warning signals, diagnose anomalies and estimate time-to-failure for critical components, the release said. CLUE is designed to run both onboard satellites and on the ground.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;As Spire&#8217;s satellite constellation grows in scale, the operational complexity of managing each asset demands a fundamentally different approach,&#8221; John E Ward, Spire&#8217;s senior director of research and development, said in the release. &#8220;STRAIDE brings artificial intelligence on-board for satellite autonomy, detecting anomalies earlier, anticipating failures before they occur, and freeing operators to oversee larger fleets with greater confidence.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Chiara Brighenti, SATE&#8217;s sole administrator, said in the company&#8217;s own announcement that the program &#8220;represents a significant step forward in enabling highly robust and autonomous satellite constellations, enhancing operational efficiency and service availability.&#8221; She said CLUE is designed to deliver early warnings of emerging anomalies and support autonomous mitigation and recovery.</span></p><p><span>According to the release, Spire has deployed satellites with onboard processing capabilities since 2022.</span></p><p><span>The partners aim to reach a validated end-to-end demonstration of the system by the end of the 18-month program, according to Spire. The company said the work is intended to inform how AI-driven diagnostics could eventually be built into its satellite architecture. No timeline for operational deployment was given.</span></p><h6><em><span>(Source: Spire Global, and SATE news releases. Image provided)<br><br></span></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/ai-system-to-monitor-satellite-health?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/ai-system-to-monitor-satellite-health?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Starlab Space Station Adds Satellite Relay Partner For Real-Time Communications]]></title><description><![CDATA[SES Space & Defense Will Route Station Data Through Its O3b mPOWER Network Before Starlab Launches]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/starlab-space-station-adds-satellite</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/starlab-space-station-adds-satellite</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 09:06:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:88979,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208844339?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MzCK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F931c1598-dccc-4309-8b61-c296bd799cce_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.starlab-space.com">Starlab</a></strong> has selected <strong><a href="https://www.sessd.com">SES Space &amp; Defense</a></strong> to provide continuous satellite relay communications for its commercial space station, the companies said Monday.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Mission success in Low Earth Orbit depends on resilient, always-available communications infrastructure.&#8221; <br>Brad Henderson, Starlab</p></div><p>Starlab is under development as part of NASA&#8217;s Commercial Low Earth Orbit Development, or CLD, program, which is intended to succeed the International Space Station. SES Space &amp; Defense is a subsidiary of satellite operator SES S.A. and has provided communications services to the U.S. government and allied defense organizations for nearly six decades.</p><p>The companies described the arrangement as an agreement to collaborate on communications architecture. Neither the release nor other trade coverage of the announcement specified whether it is a signed contract, a memorandum of understanding, or a letter of intent. Contract terms, a signing date beyond July 27, and a target launch date for the station were not disclosed.</p><p>Under the arrangement, SES Space &amp; Defense will provide what it calls LEO Relay Services, built around its O3b mPOWER satellite network in medium Earth orbit. The system is designed to relay data from Starlab in low Earth orbit through O3b mPOWER to ground networks with minimal delay, rather than depending on direct contact windows between the station and ground stations.</p><p>&#8220;Human spaceflight and commercial research missions demand government-grade communications with reliability, security, and resilience at commercially affordable price points,&#8221; said David Broadbent, president and CEO of SES Space &amp; Defense. &#8220;By integrating our LEO Relay Services into Starlab&#8217;s core operations, we&#8217;re setting a new benchmark for always-on communications across commercial LEO infrastructure.&#8221;</p><p>Broadbent was named to the role in July 2025, when SES combined the government and defense divisions of SES and Intelsat following its acquisition of Intelsat.</p><p>&#8220;Mission success in Low Earth Orbit depends on resilient, always-available communications infrastructure,&#8221; said Brad Henderson, chief commercial officer of Starlab. &#8220;Through our collaboration with SES Space &amp; Defense, we are building a robust, secure, and highly resilient communications architecture that ensures continuous connectivity and real-time mission awareness across all phases of station operations.&#8221;</p><p>Henderson joined Starlab as chief commercial officer in 2024, after previously leading space habitation development at Sierra Space.</p><p>Starlab is a joint venture led by Voyager Technologies, with Airbus, Mitsubishi Corp., MDA Space, Palantir Technologies and Space Applications Services as partners, along with Hilton, Journey, Northrop Grumman and Ohio State University. According to the release, engineering teams from both companies spent 2025 and 2026 modeling in-orbit performance and evaluating terminal solutions ahead of the deal.</p><p>SES Space &amp; Defense said its communications services will be available when Starlab launches and will expand through the station&#8217;s operational lifetime.</p><h6>(Source: SES news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/starlab-space-station-adds-satellite?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/starlab-space-station-adds-satellite?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[FCC Approves Framework For Upper C-Band Spectrum Transition ]]></title><description><![CDATA[SES, Eutelsat And Telesat To Split $6.3 Billion In Incentive Payments]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/fcc-approves-framework-for-upper</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/fcc-approves-framework-for-upper</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 09:04:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:92111,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208717519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GFDK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f3a6985-c55e-4898-b918-791619b9bbfe_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The <strong><a href="https://www.fcc.gov">Federal Communications Commission</a></strong> voted Wednesday to approve a framework reallocating 160 megahertz (MHz) of Upper C-band spectrum for wireless use in the contiguous United States.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;(The order represents) an important milestone for the U.S. satellite and telecommunications industries.&#8221; <br>Jean-Fran&#231;ois Fallacher, Eutelsat</p></div><p>The order, adopted under GN Docket Nos. 25-59 and 18-122, combines the newly cleared spectrum in 3.98&#8211;4.14 GHz, plus a 20 MHz guard band, with previously auctioned Lower C-band frequencies to form a contiguous 440 MHz band for next-generation wireless services. It fulfills a directive in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act requiring the commission to auction at least 100 MHz of the band by July 4, 2027.</p><p>Three satellite operators will split $6.3 billion in incentive payments for clearing the spectrum: <strong><a href="https://www.ses.com">SES</a></strong>, $5.607 billion; <strong><a href="https://www.eutelsat.com">Eutelsat</a></strong>, $504 million; and <strong><a href="https://www.telesat.com">Telesat</a></strong>, $189 million, according to the commission&#8217;s order. The payments are split between a primary deadline, worth $4.914 billion combined, and a final deadline worth $1.386 billion. Operators that miss the primary deadline face a sliding scale of reductions, forfeiting the full payment if they fall more than 180 days behind schedule.</p><p>The commission separately estimated that the operators&#8217; transition costs will run between $4 billion and $5 billion, which new Upper C-band licensees will be required to reimburse.</p><p>Commissioner Anna Gomez approved the order in part and dissented in part. She said the commission could have paired the auction with a Tribal Licensing Window, a mechanism sought by the Navajo Nation, the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes and several other tribal governments and organizations, calling it consistent with the FCC&#8217;s trust responsibility to tribal nations. Chairman Brendan Carr agreed to seek further comment on a tribal window in the docket, but the order does not include one.</p><p>Jean-Fran&#231;ois Fallacher, chief executive officer of Eutelsat, said the order represents &#8220;an important milestone for the U.S. satellite and telecommunications industries.&#8221;</p><p>Adel Al-Saleh, chief executive officer of SES, said the incentive payments &#8220;appropriately recognize the critical role SES will play&#8221; in the transition.</p><p>Eligible operators must file initial transition plans with the FCC by Nov. 5. A clearinghouse selection committee must convene within 60 days of the order&#8217;s publication in the Federal Register and identify a candidate by Dec. 15.</p><h6>(Source: Federal Communications Commission, Report and Order, Order of Proposed Modification, and Order on Reconsideration, FCC 26-46; Eutelsat news release; SES statement; Commissioner Anna M. Gomez statement. Image Courtesy Eutelsat)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/fcc-approves-framework-for-upper?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/fcc-approves-framework-for-upper?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Space Station Developer Fills Out Executive Ranks With Finance, Technology Hires]]></title><description><![CDATA[New CFO brings capital-markets background; new CIO arrives from Boeing subsidiary Insitu]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-station-developer-fills-out</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-station-developer-fills-out</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 09:03:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:67693,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208364525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a5b8c1e-9808-40ce-8503-7de2354f965b_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">[L-R] Zach Gitomer, Erick Wegerer</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.axiomspace.com">Axiom Space</a></strong> named a new chief financial officer and a new chief information officer, according to a July 15 news release from the Houston-based company.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;We are pleased to welcome these exceptional leaders to the Axiom Space team.&#8221; <br>Dr. Jonathan Cirtain, Axiom Space</p></div><p>Zach Gitomer will serve as chief financial officer and Erick Wegerer as chief information officer, the company said. Both appointments were announced together as part of what Axiom Space described as building out its executive team for what it calls the &#8220;commercial space station era.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;We are pleased to welcome these exceptional leaders to the Axiom Space team,&#8221; said Dr. Jonathan Cirtain, chief executive officer and president of Axiom Space. &#8220;Their strong record of helping complex organizations advance their strategic priorities will strengthen our executive team to further advance our core business objectives.&#8221;</p><p>Gitomer has more than 15 years of experience in corporate finance, capital markets, mergers and acquisitions and strategic advisory work, according to the company. Axiom Space said Gitomer has advised on approximately 100 strategic and financing transactions representing nearly $100 billion in combined transaction value; the company did not specify a source or time period for that figure. Before joining Axiom Space, Gitomer held investment banking and capital markets roles at Bank of America, Merrill Lynch and Citi, the release said. He holds a bachelor&#8217;s degree in finance and accounting from New York University&#8217;s Stern School of Business.</p><p>Wegerer previously served as chief information officer at Insitu, a Boeing subsidiary, where the company said he worked on cloud infrastructure, enterprise resource planning and cybersecurity while leading an information-technology and security team. He also held leadership roles at GBW Railcar Services and Sage, according to Axiom Space. Wegerer holds a master&#8217;s degree in business administration from Washington State University and a bachelor&#8217;s degree in management information systems from Western Illinois University.</p><p>Axiom Space is developing Axiom Station, a commercial orbital facility the company describes as a successor to the International Space Station. The hires come as the company continues to expand its leadership team ahead of that project.</p><h6><em>(Source: Axiom Space news release. Image provided)<br><br></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-station-developer-fills-out?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-station-developer-fills-out?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Space Force Awards $69.2 Million Contract for AI-Powered Mission Training]]></title><description><![CDATA[Four-And-A-Half-Year SBIR Deal Will Give Guardians AI-Driven Rehearsal Tools At Their Home Stations]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-692-million-contract</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-692-million-contract</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 09:01:22 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg" width="800" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:99293,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208718728?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!59L_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d1d929b-bb74-4a14-98ab-d702c7147f35_800x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The U.S. Space Force has awarded a $69.2 million contract to build an artificial intelligence-powered training and mission rehearsal system for Guardians who defend U.S. and allied space assets.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;TALOS gives Guardians the ability to train against realistic orbital scenarios and rehearse complex missions.&#8221; <br>Tim Solms, Slingshot Aerospace</p></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.slingshot.space">Slingshot Aerospace</a></strong>, based in Windsor, Colorado, announced the award July 15. The contract is structured as a Small Business Innovation Research Phase III award and runs four and a half years under the Space Force&#8217;s Operational Test and Training Infrastructure program.</p><p>According to the company, the deal is the largest contract in Slingshot&#8217;s history. It builds on an earlier Strategic Funding Increase contract that supported development of the company&#8217;s Digital Space Twin, a model of the space operating environment.</p><p>The new program is named MENTAT, a reference to the human strategists in the novel &#8220;Dune&#8221; who are trained to process large volumes of information to support decision-making. Slingshot said the effort supports the Department of War&#8217;s push to expand military use of artificial intelligence.</p><p>At the center of the program is TALOS, described by the company as an AI-powered operational training and strategy agent. TALOS models spacecraft behaviors, generates response options and processes data to support mission rehearsal, according to the release. Slingshot said the tool is intended to help Guardians detect abnormal behavior, assess adversary intent and coordinate across mission teams in a contested orbital environment.</p><p>The company said Guardians have historically trained in specialized exercises held at limited times. Under MENTAT, Slingshot said, they will instead be able to access the training tools from their home stations as part of day-to-day work.</p><p>&#8220;TALOS gives Guardians the ability to train against realistic orbital scenarios and rehearse complex missions with a level of speed, scale, and accessibility that simply hasn&#8217;t existed before,&#8221; said Tim Solms, CEO of Slingshot Aerospace. &#8220;MENTAT represents a major advancement in operational space readiness, putting AI-enabled mission rehearsal directly into the environments where Guardians prepare for and execute their missions.&#8221;</p><h6>(Source: Slingshot Aerospace news release. Image provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-692-million-contract?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-force-awards-692-million-contract?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Space Office Sets Stage For First Certification Applications]]></title><description><![CDATA[Federal Register Notice Due Within Weeks, But Agency Buy-In And Funding Remain Unresolved]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-office-sets-stage-for-first</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-office-sets-stage-for-first</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 13:42:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:69857,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208832263?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YELu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679b9292-0475-4a48-b5aa-419becf64ee5_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Office of Space Commerce will soon publish a notice in the Federal Register  <strong><a href="https://space.commerce.gov/all-systems-go-osc-moves-out-on-space-commerce-certification">seeking initial applications</a></strong> for its proposed <strong><a href="https://space.commerce.gov/space-commerce-certification">space licensing certification</a></strong>, moving the process from a public comment draft toward its first real-world test.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;We are honored by President Trump&#8217;s trust in the Office of Space Commerce, and we look forward to building a quick path to &#8216;yes&#8217; for U.S. industry.&#8221;<br>Taylor Jordan, Office of Space Commerce</p></div><p>The notice, described by OSC as a &#8220;call for interest,&#8221; would invite companies to submit initial applications under the &#8220;Space Commerce Certification,&#8221; a voluntary process the office proposed in March to consolidate licensing for commercial space activities not clearly covered under existing Federal Aviation Administration, Federal Communications Commission or OSC remote-sensing rules. OSC said it plans to begin certifying missions within months of the notice&#8217;s publication.</p><p>The announcement comes eight days after OSC Director Taylor Jordan testified before the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee&#8217;s Space and Aeronautics Subcommittee, where lawmakers questioned whether the office has the staff and funding to run the certification process. The administration&#8217;s fiscal 2027 budget request seeks $11 million for the office, down from an enacted $52.5 million in fiscal 2026. Jordan told the subcommittee the office has not built additional staffing into its budget for the certification work.</p><p>The FAA, FCC and OSC&#8217;s remote sensing division have not said whether or how they will accept a Space Commerce Certification in place of their own requirements, meaning companies who apply before that question is resolved may not yet know how much relief the certification will actually provide.</p><p>Jordan said in a statement posted with the announcement that the office intends to move quickly. &#8220;We are honored by President Trump&#8217;s trust in the Office of Space Commerce, and we look forward to building a quick path to &#8216;yes&#8217; for U.S. industry,&#8221; he said, adding that the certification process is meant to let U.S. companies bring new capabilities to space.</p><p>Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, in a promotional video posted alongside the announcement, framed the certification as a growth play for the department. &#8220;Space is going to be a multi-trillion dollar industry. The Department of Commerce is going to lead the way. American innovation is going to drive it,&#8221; he said in the video, which also featured footage from NASA&#8217;s Apollo and space shuttle programs.</p><p>OSC has not yet said which category of novel activity &#8212; such as satellite servicing, in-space manufacturing or lunar operations &#8212; will be eligible for the first round of applications once the Federal Register notice is published.</p><h6>(Source: Office of Space Commerce. Infographic provided)<br><br></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-office-sets-stage-for-first?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-office-sets-stage-for-first?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[UK-Built Sensor Selected For Europe’s First Solo Lunar Landing]]></title><description><![CDATA[Contract Signed At Farnborough Is Preliminary, With Full Agreement Still Pending]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/uk-built-sensor-selected-for-europes</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/uk-built-sensor-selected-for-europes</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 09:02:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg" width="800" height="533" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:533,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:129296,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208262491?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WApt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f33ee79-47d6-4f58-a55c-e6c5a8bbc252_800x533.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.ohb.de/en/">OHB System AG</a></strong> has selected the UK arm of <strong><a href="https://mda.space">MDA Space Ltd</a></strong>. to supply hazard-detection sensors for the European Space Agency&#8217;s Argonaut lunar lander, under a preliminary contract announced last week.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;This milestone shows the UK has the expertise to underpin Europe&#8217;s lunar ambitions &#8212; from precision landing sensors developed in Didcot to descent engines tested in Buckinghamshire.&#8221; <br>Liz Lloyd, UK Space Minister</p></div><p>The Argonaut program is ESA&#8217;s first independent lunar landing capability, designed to carry cargo and science instruments to the moon in coordination with NASA&#8217;s Artemis program. Thales Alenia Space, a joint venture between Thales and Leonardo, is the prime contractor for the mission&#8217;s Lunar Descent Element. OHB is part of the core industrial team, responsible for the lander&#8217;s guidance, navigation and control system, its telemetry, tracking and command system, and its electrical power system.</p><p>The agreement, formalized during the Farnborough International Airshow, is a Pre-Authorisation to Proceed (PATP). It allows MDA Space to begin engineering work and buy long-lead components from its UK operations, with support from the UK Space Agency, ahead of a definitive contract. Under the anticipated full agreement, MDA Space would supply two flight units of its LEIA LiDAR sensor for Argonaut&#8217;s first mission to the moon.</p><p>&#8220;This partnership with OHB underscores our expertise in autonomous landing technologies and demonstrates the strength and innovation of the UK space sector,&#8221; said Andrew Stanniland, managing director of MDA Space UK. &#8220;By providing LEIA, our advanced 3D sensor technology, MDA Space will contribute directly to enabling Europe&#8217;s independent access and sustained presence on the moon for the first time.&#8221;</p><p>LEIA, developed in the UK with UK Space Agency support, would form part of Argonaut&#8217;s hazard detection and avoidance system. The sensor is a 3D scanning LiDAR that generates real-time terrain maps, intended to let the spacecraft identify craters, boulders and rough terrain and select a landing site on its own. Unlike camera-based systems, according to the company, it can map terrain regardless of lighting conditions. Its scan pattern is designed to adjust for the lander&#8217;s motion, covering a 40-degree field of view in five seconds.</p><p>&#8220;The selection of MDA Space for the Argonaut mission is a testament to Britain&#8217;s growing leadership in lunar technology and exploration,&#8221; said Liz Lloyd, UK Space Minister. &#8220;This milestone shows the UK has the expertise to underpin Europe&#8217;s lunar ambitions &#8212; from precision landing sensors developed in Didcot to descent engines tested in Buckinghamshire. We&#8217;re proud to back MDA Space to unlock new opportunities for the future for science and ultimately our economy.&#8221;</p><p>MDA Space, headquartered in Brampton, Ontario, and dual-listed on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges, has previously supplied lunar landing sensors, including LEIA and its Full Wave Laser Range Finder, FLARE, for other commercial moon missions. A definitive contract with OHB for the Argonaut sensors has not yet been signed.</p><h6><em>(Source: MDA Space news release. Image provided)<br><br></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/uk-built-sensor-selected-for-europes?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/uk-built-sensor-selected-for-europes?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Rover Developer And Space Data Firm Plan Joint Lunar Monitoring Mission]]></title><description><![CDATA[Agreement Follows Recent NASA Selection For Lunar Dust Instrument]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rover-developer-and-space-data-firm</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rover-developer-and-space-data-firm</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 09:02:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:150298,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208262054?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E2IS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa547a208-41bf-4eba-b603-631b49feb25a_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A Budapest-based lunar rover developer and a space-environment data company signed a memorandum of understanding Wednesday to explore a joint mission that would place environmental sensors on the lunar surface.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;A rover-based mission allows us to measure how the local environment changes across terrain, illumination conditions, rover activity and selected surface locations.&#8221;<br>Mary Glaz, Mission Space</p></div><p><strong><a href="https://pulispace.com">Puli Space Technologies</a></strong>, of Budapest, Hungary, and <strong><a href="https://www.mission.space">Mission Space</a></strong>, based in Miami, said the agreement would pair Puli Space&#8217;s rover platform with Mission Space instruments designed to measure radiation, charged particles, dust behavior and surface charging on the moon. The companies announced the MOU in a joint news release distributed Wednesday by PR Newswire.</p><p>The memorandum is nonbinding. It commits the two companies only to evaluate a mission concept, and the release did not disclose a timeline, funding source or target launch date for any resulting mission.</p><p>The agreement follows Mission Space&#8217;s selection by NASA under an Announcement of Collaboration Opportunity to develop its lunar dust and surface-charging monitoring instrument with NASA&#8217;s Goddard Space Flight Center, according to the release. Mission Space said it is extending measurement methods already used in Earth orbit to lunar surface operations, where dust and charging effects can influence rovers, landers, habitats, power systems and astronaut activity.</p><p>NASA is separately funding a comparable dust-and-plasma monitoring effort of its own: DUSTER, a rover-mounted instrument suite led by University of Colorado Boulder researcher Xu Wang, under a $24.8 million contract for the Artemis IV mission to the lunar south pole.</p><p>NASA unveiled its &#8220;Ignition&#8221; initiative in March, a set of programs implementing the administration&#8217;s national space policy following a December 2025 executive order on space capability. Among them is a Moon Base effort that NASA has said is aimed at a permanent lunar outpost by 2030, encompassing new procurements for lunar terrain vehicles, commercial payload deliveries and surface technology demonstrations.</p><p>Under the concept the companies intend to study, Puli Space&#8217;s rover would provide mobility, surface access, terrain context and mission operations support, while Mission Space instruments would collect measurements along the rover&#8217;s traverse and at selected sites.</p><p>&#8220;Mission Space is focused on turning lunar environmental measurements into an operational data layer for the moon,&#8221; said Mary Glaz, CEO of Mission Space. &#8220;A rover-based mission allows us to measure how the local environment changes across terrain, illumination conditions, rover activity and selected surface locations.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;Puli Space was founded to make Hungary part of the next chapter of lunar exploration,&#8221; said Tibor Pacher, CEO of Puli Space. &#8220;Our Puli Lunar Water Snooper &#8212; winner of NASA&#8217;s &#8216;Honey, I Shrunk the NASA Payload&#8217; award and flown to the lunar south pole under an ESA contract &#8212; has already returned data from the lunar surface. This collaboration with Mission Space is a natural next step: pairing rover mobility with environmental measurements.&#8221;</p><p>The Water Snooper, a neutron spectrometer, flew to the moon&#8217;s south pole region aboard Intuitive Machines&#8217; second commercial lunar lander mission. Separately, the European Space Agency&#8217;s Lunar Science Office signed what it called its first exploration data-buy agreement with Puli Space to acquire and analyze the instrument&#8217;s data.</p><p>The companies also intend to explore a joint commercial lunar surface data product combining Mission Space&#8217;s environmental measurements with Puli Space&#8217;s rover positioning, traverse and operations data.</p><h6><em><span>(Source: News release, Mission Space and Puli Space Technologies. Image provided)<br><br></span></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rover-developer-and-space-data-firm?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/rover-developer-and-space-data-firm?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Space Development Agency Commits $1.75 Billion to Golden Dome Tracking Satellites]]></title><description><![CDATA[Sierra Space and L3Harris Split the Awards, With First Launches Due by Late 2028]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-development-agency-commits</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-development-agency-commits</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 09:01:24 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg" width="800" height="457" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:457,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:162331,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208262898?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZH8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20589a1a-8cc6-43b5-8323-38b22edf84fa_800x457.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The <strong><a href="https://www.sda.mil">Space Development Agency</a></strong> has awarded contracts worth a combined $1.75 billion to <strong><a href="https://www.sierraspace.com">Sierra Space</a></strong> and <strong><a href="https://www.l3harris.com/">L3Harris Technologies</a></strong> to build 36 missile-warning and tracking satellites for the Golden Dome missile defense system.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;By combining cutting-edge design and manufacturing systems with industrial depth and systems integration expertise, we&#8217;re able to move faster, manage risk better and deliver more cost-effective solutions.&#8221; <br>Dan Jablonsky, Sierra Space</p></div><p>The agency, part of the U.S. Space Force, announced the awards under its Accelerated Missile Defense Tranche 3 program July 13. Sierra Space, based in Louisville, Colo., received a Firm Fixed Price Other Transactional Agreement worth up to $798 million to design, manufacture and deliver 18 of the satellites, according to a Sierra Space news release. L3Harris was awarded $955 million for the remaining 18, the company has said.</p><p>Neither company&#8217;s satellites have flown yet. Sierra Space said it has completed structural builds for all 18 spacecraft under a separate, earlier contract &#8212; the Tranche 2 Tracking Layer program &#8212; and is preparing to qualification-test a nine-satellite launch configuration this summer, with system verification testing to follow later this year.</p><p>The new satellites will be built on Sierra Space&#8217;s Horizon spacecraft, part of its Eclipse satellite line and the same design used for the Tranche 2 program, the company said. Sierra Space CEO Dan Jablonsky said the award reflected the company&#8217;s approach to the work.</p><p>&#8220;By combining cutting-edge design and manufacturing systems with industrial depth and systems integration expertise, we&#8217;re able to move faster, manage risk better and deliver more cost-effective solutions,&#8221; Jablonsky said.</p><p>The Tranche 3 tracking satellites are intended to detect and track missile threats, including hypersonic and ballistic weapons, as part of the broader Golden Dome initiative &#8212; a layered network of sensors and interceptors intended to defend the U.S. against missile attacks across multiple phases of flight. The Space Development Agency said the satellites are expected to be available to launch by the end of 2028.</p><p>The agency has awarded other Golden Dome-related work in recent months, including a contract to Booz Allen Hamilton in May to develop a testbed missile interceptor for the U.S. Space Force&#8217;s Space Systems Command.</p><p>Sierra Space&#8217;s qualification testing is scheduled to begin this summer, with system verification testing to follow later in the year.</p><h6><em>(Source: Sierra Space news release. Image provided)<br><br></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-development-agency-commits?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/space-development-agency-commits?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Florida, South Australia Agency Sign Deal to Link Spaceport Development]]></title><description><![CDATA[Agreement Covers Reentry Corridors and Cargo Transport, but the Two Sides Have Yet to Name a Project]]></description><link>https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/florida-south-australia-agency-sign</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/florida-south-australia-agency-sign</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Patton]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 09:02:23 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg" width="633" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:633,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:88995,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/i/208261656?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fRF0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F791cc264-3ef3-46d9-854d-35454554b764_633x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><a href="https://www.spaceflorida.gov">Space Florida</a></strong> and the <strong><a href="https://sasic.sa.gov.au">South Australian Space Industry Centre</a></strong> signed a memorandum of understanding this week to cooperate on spaceport development and explore space-based cargo routes between Florida and South Australia.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;South Australia is emerging as a serious force in spaceport development and space trade, and this MOU lays the groundwork for a long-term relationship that will benefit both regions as that growth continues.&#8221; <br>Rob Long, Space Florida</p></div><p>The agencies announced the deal at the 19th Australian Space Forum in Adelaide, South Australia. South Australia&#8217;s Minister for Defense and Space Industries, Chris Picton, described it as an Australian-first partnership, according to a statement from his office. The agreement establishes what both sides call a framework for cooperation across areas of mutual interest.</p><p>The memorandum is not a binding contract. Neither side&#8217;s statement specifies funding levels, a project timeline or which spaceport development the two might pursue first.</p><p>Under the deal, Space Florida and SASIC said they will work together in five areas: spaceport development, space trade, economic development leads, research partnerships, and workforce and education programs. On spaceport development, Space Florida is contributing its financing and infrastructure tools, while SASIC brings its experience establishing reentry corridors in South Australia, according to the statements. The two sides also said they will study the business case for transporting goods and services between the two regions, including a potential demonstration mission built around launch operations in the United States paired with landing and recovery activity in South Australia. Neither statement specified a vehicle, timeline or cost for such a mission.</p><p>Picton&#8217;s office said South Australia offers launch trajectories distinct from Florida&#8217;s, and pointed to what it called rising global demand for launch capacity and constraints at existing spaceports as context for the deal, according to the statement. Neither claim was independently sourced beyond the release.</p><p>&#8220;Florida&#8217;s role in the global space economy has always depended on the strength of our partnerships, not just our launch capabilities,&#8221; said Rob Long, president and CEO of Space Florida. &#8220;South Australia is emerging as a serious force in spaceport development and space trade, and this MOU lays the groundwork for a long-term relationship that will benefit both regions as that growth continues.&#8221;</p><p>Picton said the agreement gives South Australia access to an established U.S. space hub. &#8220;Partnering with Space Florida connects South Australia with one of the world&#8217;s most established space ecosystems and strengthens Australia&#8217;s position in the global space sector,&#8221; he said. &#8220;This agreement builds national space capability and will advance Australia&#8217;s position as a global launch destination.&#8221;</p><p>SASIC has served as South Australia&#8217;s lead space-sector agency since 2017, according to its statement. Florida is home to Cape Canaveral, which Space Florida&#8217;s release describes as the world&#8217;s busiest spaceport.</p><p>Neither agency said when it expects to announce a specific joint project under the agreement.</p><h6><em>(Sources: Space Florida news release; South Australian Space Industry Centre statement. Image provided)<br><br></em></h6><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/florida-south-australia-agency-sign?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/p/florida-south-australia-agency-sign?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share The Journal of Space Commerce&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.exterrajsc.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share The Journal of Space Commerce</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>